Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora Shared Care FHIR API
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Resource Profile: NZ Medication Dispense

Official URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/NzPharmacyMedicationDispense Version: 1.0.0
Active as of 2026-10-13 Computable Name: NzPharmacyMedicationDispense

A FHIR profile for NZ Medication Dispense, including extensions for NZePS script number.

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
MedicationDispense.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 What medication was supplied
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying which substance or product can be dispensed.
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationReference Reference(Medication)
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.performer.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.performer.actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
MedicationDispense.authorizingPrescription 1..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared This element is included in summaries. 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
MedicationDispense.status Base required Medication dispense status codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
MedicationDispense.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
MedicationDispense.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
MedicationDispense.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
MedicationDispense.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationDispense.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
MedicationDispense.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.partOf 0..* Reference(Procedure) Event that dispense is part of
MedicationDispense.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x] 0..1 Why a dispense was not performed
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Reason Codes (example): A code describing why a dispense was not performed.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x].statusReasonCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x].statusReasonReference Reference(DetectedIssue)
MedicationDispense.category 0..1 CodeableConcept Type of medication dispense
Binding: MedicationDispense Category Codes (preferred): A code describing where the dispensed medication is expected to be consumed or administered.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 What medication was supplied
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying which substance or product can be dispensed.
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationReference Reference(Medication)
MedicationDispense.subject This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | Group) Who the dispense is for
MedicationDispense.context 0..1 Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare) Encounter / Episode associated with event
MedicationDispense.supportingInformation 0..* Reference(Resource) Information that supports the dispensing of the medication
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.performer.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
MedicationDispense.performer.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
MedicationDispense.performer.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.performer.function 0..1 CodeableConcept Who performed the dispense and what they did
Binding: MedicationDispense Performer Function Codes (example): A code describing the role an individual played in dispensing a medication.
MedicationDispense.performer.actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
MedicationDispense.location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the dispense occurred
MedicationDispense.authorizingPrescription 1..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
MedicationDispense.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Trial fill, partial fill, emergency fill, etc.
Binding: ActPharmacySupplyType (example): Indicates the type of dispensing event that is performed. For example, Trial Fill, Completion of Trial, Partial Fill, Emergency Fill, Samples, etc.
MedicationDispense.quantity C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Amount dispensed
Constraints: sqty-1
MedicationDispense.daysSupply C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Amount of medication expressed as a timing amount
Constraints: sqty-1
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared This element is included in summaries. 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed
MedicationDispense.whenHandedOver 0..1 dateTime When product was given out
MedicationDispense.destination 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the medication was sent
MedicationDispense.receiver 0..* Reference(Patient | Practitioner) Who collected the medication
MedicationDispense.note 0..* Annotation Information about the dispense
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
MedicationDispense.substitution 0..1 BackboneElement Whether a substitution was performed on the dispense
MedicationDispense.substitution.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
MedicationDispense.substitution.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
MedicationDispense.substitution.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.substitution.wasSubstituted 1..1 boolean Whether a substitution was or was not performed on the dispense
MedicationDispense.substitution.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Code signifying whether a different drug was dispensed from what was prescribed
Binding: ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode (example): A coded concept describing whether a different medicinal product may be dispensed other than the product as specified exactly in the prescription.
MedicationDispense.substitution.reason 0..* CodeableConcept Why was substitution made
Binding: SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason (example): A coded concept describing the reason that a different medication should (or should not) be substituted from what was prescribed.
MedicationDispense.substitution.responsibleParty 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Who is responsible for the substitution
MedicationDispense.detectedIssue 0..* Reference(DetectedIssue) Clinical issue with action
MedicationDispense.eventHistory 0..* Reference(Provenance) A list of relevant lifecycle events

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
MedicationDispense.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.status Base required Medication dispense status codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x] Base example Medication dispense status reason codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.category Base preferred Medication dispense category codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.performer.​function Base example Medication dispense performer function codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.type Base example ActPharmacySupplyType 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5
MedicationDispense.substitution.​type Base example ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5
MedicationDispense.substitution.​reason Base example SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

Summary

Mandatory: 4 elements

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
MedicationDispense.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 What medication was supplied
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying which substance or product can be dispensed.
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationReference Reference(Medication)
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.performer.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.performer.actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
MedicationDispense.authorizingPrescription 1..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared This element is included in summaries. 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
MedicationDispense.status Base required Medication dispense status codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

Differential View

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.authorizingPrescription 1..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
MedicationDispense.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
MedicationDispense.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
MedicationDispense.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
MedicationDispense.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationDispense.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
MedicationDispense.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
MedicationDispense.Slices for extension.extension:nzepsScriptNoLocal 0..1 string NZePS Script Number Local
URL: https://fhir-ig.digital.health.nz/shared-care/StructureDefinition/nzeps-scriptno-local
MedicationDispense.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
MedicationDispense.identifier 1..* Identifier External identifier
MedicationDispense.partOf 0..* Reference(Procedure) Event that dispense is part of
MedicationDispense.status This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x] 0..1 Why a dispense was not performed
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Reason Codes (example): A code describing why a dispense was not performed.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x].statusReasonCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x].statusReasonReference Reference(DetectedIssue)
MedicationDispense.category 0..1 CodeableConcept Type of medication dispense
Binding: MedicationDispense Category Codes (preferred): A code describing where the dispensed medication is expected to be consumed or administered.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] This element is included in summaries. 1..1 What medication was supplied
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying which substance or product can be dispensed.
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
MedicationDispense.medication[x].medicationReference Reference(Medication)
MedicationDispense.subject This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Reference(Patient | Group) Who the dispense is for
MedicationDispense.context 0..1 Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare) Encounter / Episode associated with event
MedicationDispense.supportingInformation 0..* Reference(Resource) Information that supports the dispensing of the medication
MedicationDispense.performer 1..* BackboneElement Who performed event
MedicationDispense.performer.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
MedicationDispense.performer.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
MedicationDispense.performer.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.performer.function 0..1 CodeableConcept Who performed the dispense and what they did
Binding: MedicationDispense Performer Function Codes (example): A code describing the role an individual played in dispensing a medication.
MedicationDispense.performer.actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
MedicationDispense.location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the dispense occurred
MedicationDispense.authorizingPrescription 1..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
MedicationDispense.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Trial fill, partial fill, emergency fill, etc.
Binding: ActPharmacySupplyType (example): Indicates the type of dispensing event that is performed. For example, Trial Fill, Completion of Trial, Partial Fill, Emergency Fill, Samples, etc.
MedicationDispense.quantity C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Amount dispensed
Constraints: sqty-1
MedicationDispense.daysSupply C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Amount of medication expressed as a timing amount
Constraints: sqty-1
MedicationDispense.whenPrepared This element is included in summaries. 1..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed
MedicationDispense.whenHandedOver 0..1 dateTime When product was given out
MedicationDispense.destination 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the medication was sent
MedicationDispense.receiver 0..* Reference(Patient | Practitioner) Who collected the medication
MedicationDispense.note 0..* Annotation Information about the dispense
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
MedicationDispense.substitution 0..1 BackboneElement Whether a substitution was performed on the dispense
MedicationDispense.substitution.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
MedicationDispense.substitution.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
MedicationDispense.substitution.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
MedicationDispense.substitution.wasSubstituted 1..1 boolean Whether a substitution was or was not performed on the dispense
MedicationDispense.substitution.type 0..1 CodeableConcept Code signifying whether a different drug was dispensed from what was prescribed
Binding: ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode (example): A coded concept describing whether a different medicinal product may be dispensed other than the product as specified exactly in the prescription.
MedicationDispense.substitution.reason 0..* CodeableConcept Why was substitution made
Binding: SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason (example): A coded concept describing the reason that a different medication should (or should not) be substituted from what was prescribed.
MedicationDispense.substitution.responsibleParty 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Who is responsible for the substitution
MedicationDispense.detectedIssue 0..* Reference(DetectedIssue) Clinical issue with action
MedicationDispense.eventHistory 0..* Reference(Provenance) A list of relevant lifecycle events

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
MedicationDispense.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.status Base required Medication dispense status codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x] Base example Medication dispense status reason codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.category Base preferred Medication dispense category codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.medication[x] Base example SNOMED CT Medication Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.performer.​function Base example Medication dispense performer function codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
MedicationDispense.type Base example ActPharmacySupplyType 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5
MedicationDispense.substitution.​type Base example ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5
MedicationDispense.substitution.​reason Base example SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason 📦3.0.0 THO v6.5

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

Summary

Mandatory: 4 elements

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron