Aotearoa Immunisation Register (AIR) FHIR Implementation Guide
2.7.0 - ci-build New Zealand

Aotearoa Immunisation Register (AIR) FHIR Implementation Guide - Local Development build (v2.7.0) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: AIR Patient Profile

Official URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-patient Version: 2.7.0
Active as of 2026-07-20 Computable Name: AIRPatient

This profile derived from NZPatient implements the requirements of the Aotearoa Immunisation Register (AIR) Immunisation Source of Truth (ImmSoT).

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient C 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
Constraints: nz-pat-1
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension 1..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... extension:ethnicity 0..* CodeableConcept NZ Ethnicity
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-ethnicity
Binding: Ethnicity of a person (preferred)
.... extension:nzCitizen 0..1 (Complex) Is this person a New Zealand citizen
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-citizenship
.... extension:dhb 0..1 CodeableConcept District Health Board linked to a NZ Healthcare Service, Location or Patient
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/dhb
Binding: District Health Board Identifer (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for DHBs
.... extension:domicile-code 0..1 CodeableConcept NZ Domicile Code
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/domicile-code
Binding: Domicile Code (preferred)
.... extension:pho 0..1 CodeableConcept Primary Healthcare Organisation
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/pho
Binding: PHO (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for PHOs
.... extension:sex-at-birth 0..1 CodeableConcept Sex At Birth
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/sex-at-birth
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... extension:iwi 0..* CodeableConcept Extension
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-iwi
Binding: Iwi (preferred)
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Consumer State
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
.... identifier:NHI Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
..... use ?!Σ 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: Valid use values for NHI (required)
..... system Σ 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id
... active ?!Σ 0..1 boolean Whether this patient's record is in active use
... deceased[x] ?!Σ 0..1 Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
.... deceasedBoolean boolean
.... deceasedDateTime dateTime
... link ?!Σ 0..* BackboneElement Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ 1..1 code replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required): The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Patient.identifier:NHI.​use Base required Valid use values for NHI 📦2.0.0 HL7® FHIR® New Zealand Base Implementation Guide v2.0
Patient.link.type Base required LinkType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Patient A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
nz-pat-1 error Patient only a single official NHI Patient.identifier.where(system='https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id' and use='official').count() < 2

This structure is derived from NzPatient

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
... meta
.... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
..... extension:ModifiedSourceSystem 0..1 string AIR Modified Source System
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-source-system
..... extension:ModifiedBy 0..1 string AIR Modified By User
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-by
... extension 1..* Extension Extension
... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Recommendation Id
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient C 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
Constraints: nz-pat-1
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... extension:ModifiedSourceSystem 0..1 string AIR Modified Source System
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-source-system
..... extension:ModifiedBy 0..1 string AIR Modified By User
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-by
.... versionId Σ 0..1 id Version specific identifier
.... lastUpdated Σ 0..1 instant When the resource version last changed
.... source Σ 0..1 uri Identifies where the resource comes from
.... profile Σ 0..* canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to
.... security Σ 0..* Coding Security Labels applied to this resource
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
.... tag Σ 0..* Coding Tags applied to this resource
Binding: CommonTags (example): Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 1..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... extension:ethnicity 0..* CodeableConcept NZ Ethnicity
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-ethnicity
Binding: Ethnicity of a person (preferred)
.... extension:nzCitizen 0..1 (Complex) Is this person a New Zealand citizen
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-citizenship
.... extension:dhb 0..1 CodeableConcept District Health Board linked to a NZ Healthcare Service, Location or Patient
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/dhb
Binding: District Health Board Identifer (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for DHBs
.... extension:domicile-code 0..1 CodeableConcept NZ Domicile Code
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/domicile-code
Binding: Domicile Code (preferred)
.... extension:pho 0..1 CodeableConcept Primary Healthcare Organisation
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/pho
Binding: PHO (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for PHOs
.... extension:sex-at-birth 0..1 CodeableConcept Sex At Birth
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/sex-at-birth
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... extension:iwi 0..* CodeableConcept Extension
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-iwi
Binding: Iwi (preferred)
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Consumer State
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
.... identifier:NHI Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... use ?!Σ 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: Valid use values for NHI (required)
..... type Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
..... system Σ 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id
..... value Σ 0..1 string The value that is unique
Example General: 123456
..... period Σ 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner Σ 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... active ?!Σ 0..1 boolean Whether this patient's record is in active use
... name Σ 0..* HumanName A name associated with the patient
... telecom C 0..* NzContactPoint Details of a Technology mediated contact point (phone, fax, email, etc.)
Constraints: cpt-2
... gender Σ 0..1 code male | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required): The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.
... birthDate Σ 0..1 date The date of birth for the individual
... deceased[x] ?!Σ 0..1 Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
.... deceasedBoolean boolean
.... deceasedDateTime dateTime
... address 0..* NzAddress An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats)
... maritalStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept Marital (civil) status of a patient
Binding: Marital Status Codes (extensible): The domestic partnership status of a person.
... multipleBirth[x] 0..1 Whether patient is part of a multiple birth
.... multipleBirthBoolean boolean
.... multipleBirthInteger integer
... photo 0..* Attachment Image of the patient
... contact C 0..* BackboneElement A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient
Constraints: pat-1
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relationship 0..* CodeableConcept The kind of relationship
Binding: PatientContactRelationship (extensible): The nature of the relationship between a patient and a contact person for that patient.
.... name 0..1 HumanName A name associated with the contact person
.... telecom 0..* ContactPoint A contact detail for the person
.... address 0..1 Address Address for the contact person
.... gender 0..1 code male | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required): The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.
.... organization C 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that is associated with the contact
.... period 0..1 Period The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient
... communication 0..* BackboneElement A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... language 1..1 CodeableConcept The language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
.... preferred 0..1 boolean Language preference indicator
... generalPractitioner 0..* Reference(Organization | Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Patient's nominated primary care provider
... managingOrganization Σ 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that is the custodian of the patient record
... link ?!Σ 0..* BackboneElement Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ 1..1 code replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required): The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Patient.meta.security Base extensible SecurityLabels 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.meta.tag Base example Common Tags 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:NHI.​use Base required Valid use values for NHI 📦2.0.0 HL7® FHIR® New Zealand Base Implementation Guide v2.0
Patient.identifier:NHI.​type Base extensible IdentifierType 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.gender Base required AdministrativeGender 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.maritalStatus Base extensible MaritalStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.relationship Base extensible Patient Contact Relationship 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.gender Base required AdministrativeGender 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.communication.​language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.link.type Base required LinkType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
cpt-2 error Patient.telecom A system is required if a value is provided. value.empty() or system.exists()
dom-2 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Patient A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
nz-pat-1 error Patient only a single official NHI Patient.identifier.where(system='https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id' and use='official').count() < 2
pat-1 error Patient.contact SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient C 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
Constraints: nz-pat-1
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension 1..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... extension:ethnicity 0..* CodeableConcept NZ Ethnicity
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-ethnicity
Binding: Ethnicity of a person (preferred)
.... extension:nzCitizen 0..1 (Complex) Is this person a New Zealand citizen
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-citizenship
.... extension:dhb 0..1 CodeableConcept District Health Board linked to a NZ Healthcare Service, Location or Patient
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/dhb
Binding: District Health Board Identifer (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for DHBs
.... extension:domicile-code 0..1 CodeableConcept NZ Domicile Code
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/domicile-code
Binding: Domicile Code (preferred)
.... extension:pho 0..1 CodeableConcept Primary Healthcare Organisation
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/pho
Binding: PHO (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for PHOs
.... extension:sex-at-birth 0..1 CodeableConcept Sex At Birth
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/sex-at-birth
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... extension:iwi 0..* CodeableConcept Extension
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-iwi
Binding: Iwi (preferred)
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Consumer State
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
.... identifier:NHI Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
..... use ?!Σ 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: Valid use values for NHI (required)
..... system Σ 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id
... active ?!Σ 0..1 boolean Whether this patient's record is in active use
... deceased[x] ?!Σ 0..1 Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
.... deceasedBoolean boolean
.... deceasedDateTime dateTime
... link ?!Σ 0..* BackboneElement Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ 1..1 code replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required): The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Patient.identifier:NHI.​use Base required Valid use values for NHI 📦2.0.0 HL7® FHIR® New Zealand Base Implementation Guide v2.0
Patient.link.type Base required LinkType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Patient A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
nz-pat-1 error Patient only a single official NHI Patient.identifier.where(system='https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id' and use='official').count() < 2

Differential View

This structure is derived from NzPatient

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
... meta
.... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
..... extension:ModifiedSourceSystem 0..1 string AIR Modified Source System
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-source-system
..... extension:ModifiedBy 0..1 string AIR Modified By User
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-by
... extension 1..* Extension Extension
... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Recommendation Id
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Patient C 0..* NzPatient Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
Constraints: nz-pat-1
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... extension:ModifiedSourceSystem 0..1 string AIR Modified Source System
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-source-system
..... extension:ModifiedBy 0..1 string AIR Modified By User
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-modified-by
.... versionId Σ 0..1 id Version specific identifier
.... lastUpdated Σ 0..1 instant When the resource version last changed
.... source Σ 0..1 uri Identifies where the resource comes from
.... profile Σ 0..* canonical(StructureDefinition) Profiles this resource claims to conform to
.... security Σ 0..* Coding Security Labels applied to this resource
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
.... tag Σ 0..* Coding Tags applied to this resource
Binding: CommonTags (example): Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 1..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... extension:ethnicity 0..* CodeableConcept NZ Ethnicity
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-ethnicity
Binding: Ethnicity of a person (preferred)
.... extension:nzCitizen 0..1 (Complex) Is this person a New Zealand citizen
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-citizenship
.... extension:dhb 0..1 CodeableConcept District Health Board linked to a NZ Healthcare Service, Location or Patient
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/dhb
Binding: District Health Board Identifer (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for DHBs
.... extension:domicile-code 0..1 CodeableConcept NZ Domicile Code
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/domicile-code
Binding: Domicile Code (preferred)
.... extension:pho 0..1 CodeableConcept Primary Healthcare Organisation
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/pho
Binding: PHO (extensible): NZ HPI-ORG Values for PHOs
.... extension:sex-at-birth 0..1 CodeableConcept Sex At Birth
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/sex-at-birth
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... extension:iwi 0..* CodeableConcept Extension
URL: http://hl7.org.nz/fhir/StructureDefinition/nz-iwi
Binding: Iwi (preferred)
.... extension:NIROptOff 0..1 date AIR Consumer NIR Opt Off
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-nir-opt-off
.... extension:ConsumerState 1..1 string AIR Consumer State
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-state
.... extension:ConsumerSubStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept AIR Consumer Sub Status
URL: https://standards.digital.health.nz/fhir/air/StructureDefinition/air-consumer-sub-status
Binding: AIR Consumer Sub Status Code (required)
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
.... identifier:NHI Σ 0..* Identifier An identifier for this patient
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... use ?!Σ 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: Valid use values for NHI (required)
..... type Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
..... system Σ 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id
..... value Σ 0..1 string The value that is unique
Example General: 123456
..... period Σ 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner Σ 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... active ?!Σ 0..1 boolean Whether this patient's record is in active use
... name Σ 0..* HumanName A name associated with the patient
... telecom C 0..* NzContactPoint Details of a Technology mediated contact point (phone, fax, email, etc.)
Constraints: cpt-2
... gender Σ 0..1 code male | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required): The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.
... birthDate Σ 0..1 date The date of birth for the individual
... deceased[x] ?!Σ 0..1 Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
.... deceasedBoolean boolean
.... deceasedDateTime dateTime
... address 0..* NzAddress An address expressed using postal conventions (as opposed to GPS or other location definition formats)
... maritalStatus 0..1 CodeableConcept Marital (civil) status of a patient
Binding: Marital Status Codes (extensible): The domestic partnership status of a person.
... multipleBirth[x] 0..1 Whether patient is part of a multiple birth
.... multipleBirthBoolean boolean
.... multipleBirthInteger integer
... photo 0..* Attachment Image of the patient
... contact C 0..* BackboneElement A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient
Constraints: pat-1
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relationship 0..* CodeableConcept The kind of relationship
Binding: PatientContactRelationship (extensible): The nature of the relationship between a patient and a contact person for that patient.
.... name 0..1 HumanName A name associated with the contact person
.... telecom 0..* ContactPoint A contact detail for the person
.... address 0..1 Address Address for the contact person
.... gender 0..1 code male | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required): The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.
.... organization C 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that is associated with the contact
.... period 0..1 Period The period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient
... communication 0..* BackboneElement A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... language 1..1 CodeableConcept The language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
.... preferred 0..1 boolean Language preference indicator
... generalPractitioner 0..* Reference(Organization | Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Patient's nominated primary care provider
... managingOrganization Σ 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that is the custodian of the patient record
... link ?!Σ 0..* BackboneElement Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ 1..1 Reference(Patient | RelatedPerson) The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ 1..1 code replaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required): The type of link between this patient resource and another patient resource.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Patient.meta.security Base extensible SecurityLabels 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.meta.tag Base example Common Tags 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.identifier:NHI.​use Base required Valid use values for NHI 📦2.0.0 HL7® FHIR® New Zealand Base Implementation Guide v2.0
Patient.identifier:NHI.​type Base extensible IdentifierType 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.gender Base required AdministrativeGender 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.maritalStatus Base extensible MaritalStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.relationship Base extensible Patient Contact Relationship 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.contact.gender Base required AdministrativeGender 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.communication.​language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Patient.link.type Base required LinkType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
cpt-2 error Patient.telecom A system is required if a value is provided. value.empty() or system.exists()
dom-2 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Patient If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Patient If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Patient A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
nz-pat-1 error Patient only a single official NHI Patient.identifier.where(system='https://standards.digital.health.nz/ns/nhi-id' and use='official').count() < 2
pat-1 error Patient.contact SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()

 

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